Punnett Square - dihybrid cross
We have looked at how to derive the
haploid gametes in a
monohybrid cross - we are now going to look at how to derive the
gametes for a
dihybrid cross.
In a
dihybrid cross you have two
alleles that you wish to follow, let's call them 'A' and 'B'. So, this means that 'A' would be
dominant, and 'a' would be
recessive; and 'B' would be
dominant and 'b' would be
recessive. The different
genotypes would be represented as AABB, AaBB etc.
The
Punnett Square Calculator cannot automatically work out the
gametes for you, but it can perform the crosses, hence you need to know what
gametes to put in,
AND you must understand how the calculation works as you won't have the calculator available in exams (plus you should
NEVER trust a computer to do a calculation that you don't understand).
You wish to perform a
dihybrid cross with an organism that has 2 legs, and 2 eyes. You know that one
allele is
dominant and produces an animal with 4 legs, and the other is
recessive and produces an animal with 4 eyes.