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	<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ketone</id>
	<title>Ketone - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ketone"/>
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	<updated>2026-04-29T16:15:48Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=20543&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nnjm2: Reformatted the page. Cleaned up the references.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=20543&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-12-06T20:24:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Reformatted the page. Cleaned up the references.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:24, 6 December 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A ketone is an organic molecule, that has a [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Carbonyl_group&lt;/del&gt;|carbonyl]] [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Functional_group&lt;/del&gt;|functional group]] (as do [[Aldehyde|aldehydes]]) which consists of a carbon atom double bonded to an oxygen atom. For the molecule to be a ketone there must be two carbon atoms bonded to the carbon that is part of the [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Carbonyl_group&lt;/del&gt;|carbonyl group]]. It has the structure of R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;C=OR&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A ketone is an organic molecule, that has a [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Carbonyl group&lt;/ins&gt;|carbonyl]] [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Functional group&lt;/ins&gt;|functional group]] (as do [[Aldehyde|aldehydes]]) which consists of a carbon atom double bonded to an oxygen atom. For the molecule to be a ketone there must be two carbon atoms bonded to the carbon that is part of the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Carbonyl group&lt;/ins&gt;|carbonyl group]]. It has the structure of R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;C=OR&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Naming Ketones&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=== &lt;/ins&gt;Naming Ketones &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;===&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;When naming ketones, take the parental [[Alkane|alkane]] prefix (based on the number of carbons in the carbon chain) and add the suffix &#039;-one&#039; to the end.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;When naming ketones, take the parental [[Alkane|alkane]] prefix (based on the number of carbons in the carbon chain) and add the suffix &#039;-one&#039; to the end.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Physical Properties&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=== &lt;/ins&gt;Physical Properties &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; ===&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ketones are [[Polar|polar]] molecules, and there are two lone pairs on the oxygen atom of the [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Carbonyl_group&lt;/del&gt;|carbonyl group]]. This allows ketones to take part in [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Hydrogen_Bonding&lt;/del&gt;|hydrogen bonding]] with water molecules &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;R Lewis W Evans, Chemistry, 3rd edition, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, 2006&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ketones are [[Polar|polar]] molecules, and there are two lone pairs on the oxygen atom of the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Carbonyl group&lt;/ins&gt;|carbonyl group]]. This allows ketones to take part in [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Hydrogen Bonding&lt;/ins&gt;|hydrogen bonding]] with water molecules&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;R Lewis W Evans, Chemistry, 3rd edition, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, 2006&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Reactions of Ketones&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=== &lt;/ins&gt;Reactions of Ketones &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;===&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is often made by [[Oxidation|Oxidation]] reaction of [[Secondary Alcohol|Secondary alcohol]], whereas aldehyde is made by [[Oxidation|Oxidation]] reaction of [[Primary alcohol|Primary alcohol]]. A ketone can also be reduced back into the [[Secondary Alcohol|Secondary alcohol&amp;lt;font&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;]] In &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;kentone, &lt;/del&gt;[[Carbonyl group|Carbonyl group]], which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is often made by [[Oxidation|Oxidation]] reaction of [[Secondary Alcohol|Secondary alcohol]], whereas aldehyde is made by [[Oxidation|Oxidation]] reaction of [[Primary alcohol|Primary alcohol]]. A ketone can also be reduced back into the [[Secondary Alcohol|Secondary alcohol&amp;lt;font&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;]] In &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a ketone the &lt;/ins&gt;[[Carbonyl group|Carbonyl group]], which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of [[Fatty acid|Fatty acid]] in the body. If the level &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;if &lt;/del&gt;fatty acid is too high, it will break down &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in to &lt;/del&gt;ketone and present in the [[Urine|Urine]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of [[Fatty acid|Fatty acid]] in the body. If the level &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;of &lt;/ins&gt;fatty acid is too high, it will break down &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;into &lt;/ins&gt;ketone and present in the [[Urine|Urine]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=== References ===&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;References&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nnjm2</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=20483&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>170348689 at 12:48, 6 December 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=20483&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-12-06T12:48:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:48, 6 December 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;RC&lt;/del&gt;=&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;OR1&lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A ketone is an organic molecule&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;that has a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Carbonyl_group|carbonyl]] [[Functional_group|functional group]] (as do [[Aldehyde|aldehydes]]) which consists of a carbon atom double bonded to an oxygen atom. For the molecule to be a ketone there must be two carbon atoms bonded to the carbon that is part of the [[Carbonyl_group|carbonyl group]]. It has the &lt;/ins&gt;structure of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;R&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;C&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;OR&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;It is often made by [[Oxidation|Oxidation]] reaction of [[Secondary Alcohol|Secondary alcohol]], whereas aldehyde is made by [[Oxidation|Oxidation]] reaction of [[Primary_alcohol|Primary alcohol]]. A ketone can also be reduced back into the [[Secondary Alcohol|Secondary alcohol&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;font&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;font&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] In kentone, [[Carbonyl_group|Carbonyl group]], which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups. &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Naming Ketones&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;u&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Fatty_acid&lt;/del&gt;|Fatty acid]] in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the [[Urine|Urine]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;When naming ketones, take the parental [[Alkane|alkane]] prefix (based on the number of carbons in the carbon chain) and add the suffix &#039;-one&#039; to the end.&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;Physical Properties&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ketones are [[Polar|polar]] molecules, and there are two lone pairs on the oxygen atom of the [[Carbonyl_group|carbonyl group]]. This allows ketones to take part in [[Hydrogen_Bonding|hydrogen bonding]] with water molecules &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;R Lewis W Evans, Chemistry, 3rd edition, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, 2006&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;Reactions of Ketones&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;It is often made by [[Oxidation|Oxidation]] reaction of [[Secondary Alcohol|Secondary alcohol]], whereas aldehyde is made by [[Oxidation|Oxidation]] reaction of [[Primary alcohol|Primary alcohol]]. A ketone can also be reduced back into the [[Secondary Alcohol|Secondary alcohol&amp;lt;font&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt;]] In kentone, [[Carbonyl group|Carbonyl group]], which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Fatty acid&lt;/ins&gt;|Fatty acid]] in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the [[Urine|Urine]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;References&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>170348689</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=19876&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>170348689 at 19:13, 5 December 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=19876&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-12-05T19:13:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:13, 5 December 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;A ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;It is often made by &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;Oxidation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;oxidation&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;reaction of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;Secondary alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;secondary alcohol&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;, whereas aldehyde is made by &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;Oxidation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;oxidation&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;reaction of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;Primary alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;primary alcohol&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;. A ketone can also be reduced back into the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;Secondary alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;secondary alcohol&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;In kentone, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;Carbonyl group&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;carbonyl group&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;, which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;Fatty acid&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;fatty acid&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;Urine&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;urine&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is often made by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Oxidation|&lt;/ins&gt;Oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;reaction of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Secondary Alcohol|&lt;/ins&gt;Secondary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, whereas aldehyde is made by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Oxidation|&lt;/ins&gt;Oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;reaction of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Primary_alcohol|&lt;/ins&gt;Primary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;. A ketone can also be reduced back into the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Secondary Alcohol|&lt;/ins&gt;Secondary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;font&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;font&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;In kentone, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Carbonyl_group|&lt;/ins&gt;Carbonyl group&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Fatty_acid|&lt;/ins&gt;Fatty acid&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Urine|&lt;/ins&gt;Urine&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>170348689</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=19870&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>170348689 at 19:06, 5 December 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=19870&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-12-05T19:06:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:06, 5 December 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;A ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;It is often made by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;reaction of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;Secondary &lt;/ins&gt;alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;secondary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;, whereas aldehyde is made by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;reaction of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;Primary alcohol&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;primary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;. A ketone can also be reduced back into the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;Secondary &lt;/ins&gt;alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;secondary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;. In kentone, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;Carbonyl group&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;carbonyl group&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;, which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is often made by &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Oxidation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;oxidation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;reaction of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[secondary &lt;/del&gt;alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;secondary alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;, whereas aldehyde is made by &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Oxidation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;oxidation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;reaction of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Primary_alcohol|&lt;/del&gt;primary alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;. A ketone can also be reduced back into the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[secondary &lt;/del&gt;alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;secondary alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;. In kentone, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Carbonyl_group|&lt;/del&gt;carbonyl group&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;, which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;Fatty &lt;/ins&gt;acid&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;fatty acid&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Urine&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;urine&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[fatty &lt;/del&gt;acid&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;fatty acid&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Urine&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;urine&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>170348689</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=19859&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>170348689 at 18:28, 5 December 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=19859&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-12-05T18:28:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:28, 5 December 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ketone &lt;/del&gt;is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. It is often made by &amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;Oxidation&quot;&amp;amp;gt;oxidation&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; reaction of &amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;Secondary alcohol&quot;&amp;amp;gt;secondary alcohol&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;, whereas aldehyde is made by &amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;Oxidation&quot;&amp;amp;gt;oxidation&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; reaction of &amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;Primary alcohol&quot;&amp;amp;gt;primary alcohol&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. &amp;amp;nbsp;Ketone can also be reduced back into the secondary alcohol. In kentone, &amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;Carbonyl group&quot;&amp;amp;gt;carbonyl group&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;, which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups&lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A ketone &lt;/ins&gt;is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;Fatty &lt;/del&gt;acid&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;fatty acid&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;Urine&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;urine&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;It is often made by [[Oxidation|oxidation]] reaction of [[secondary alcohol|secondary alcohol]], whereas aldehyde is made by [[Oxidation|oxidation]] reaction of [[Primary_alcohol|primary alcohol]]. A ketone can also be reduced back into the [[secondary alcohol|secondary alcohol]]. In kentone, [[Carbonyl_group|carbonyl group]], which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[fatty &lt;/ins&gt;acid&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/ins&gt;fatty acid&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Urine&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/ins&gt;urine&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>170348689</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=19856&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>170348689 at 18:22, 5 December 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=19856&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-12-05T18:22:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:22, 5 December 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1. It is often made by &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Oxidation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;oxidation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;reaction of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Secondary alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;secondary alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;, whereas aldehyde is made by &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Oxidation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;oxidation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;reaction of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Primary alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;primary alcohol&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;. &amp;amp;nbsp;Ketone can also be reduced back into the secondary alcohol. In kentone, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Carbonyl group&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;carbonyl group&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;, which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1. It is often made by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;reaction of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Secondary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;secondary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;, whereas aldehyde is made by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;reaction of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Primary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;primary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;. &amp;amp;nbsp;Ketone can also be reduced back into the secondary alcohol. In kentone, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Carbonyl group&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;carbonyl group&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;, which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Fatty acid&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;fatty acid&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Urine&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;urine&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Fatty acid&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;fatty acid&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a href=&quot;&lt;/ins&gt;Urine&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;urine&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>170348689</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=15982&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>150082158 at 15:15, 21 October 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=15982&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-10-21T15:15:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:15, 21 October 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1. It is often made by [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;oxidation&lt;/del&gt;|oxidation]] reaction of [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;secondary &lt;/del&gt;alcohol|secondary alcohol]], whereas aldehyde is made by oxidation reaction of [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;primary &lt;/del&gt;alcohol|primary alcohol]]. &amp;amp;nbsp;Ketone can also be reduced back into the secondary alcohol. In kentone, [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;carbonyl &lt;/del&gt;group|carbonyl group]], which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1. It is often made by [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Oxidation&lt;/ins&gt;|oxidation]] reaction of [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Secondary &lt;/ins&gt;alcohol|secondary alcohol]], whereas aldehyde is made by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Oxidation|&lt;/ins&gt;oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;reaction of [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Primary &lt;/ins&gt;alcohol|primary alcohol]]. &amp;amp;nbsp;Ketone can also be reduced back into the secondary alcohol. In kentone, [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Carbonyl &lt;/ins&gt;group|carbonyl group]], which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;fatty &lt;/del&gt;acid|fatty acid]] in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;urine&lt;/del&gt;|urine]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Fatty &lt;/ins&gt;acid|fatty acid]] in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Urine&lt;/ins&gt;|urine]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>150082158</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=5621&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nnjm2 at 10:07, 3 December 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=5621&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-12-03T10:07:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:07, 3 December 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1. It is often made by oxidation reaction of secondary alcohol, whereas aldehyde is made by oxidation reaction of primary alcohol. &amp;amp;nbsp;Ketone can also be reduced back into the secondary alcohol. In kentone, carbonyl group, which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1. It is often made by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;oxidation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|oxidation]] &lt;/ins&gt;reaction of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[secondary alcohol|&lt;/ins&gt;secondary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, whereas aldehyde is made by oxidation reaction of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;primary alcohol&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|primary alcohol]]&lt;/ins&gt;. &amp;amp;nbsp;Ketone can also be reduced back into the secondary alcohol. In kentone, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[carbonyl group|&lt;/ins&gt;carbonyl group&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of fatty acid in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the urine.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It is used in urine test to determine the level of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;fatty acid&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|fatty acid]] &lt;/ins&gt;in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[urine|&lt;/ins&gt;urine&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nnjm2</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=5580&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>110221070: Created page with &quot;Ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1. It is often made by oxidation reaction of secondary alcohol, whereas aldehyde is made by oxidation reaction of prima...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=Ketone&amp;diff=5580&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-12-02T16:59:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;Ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1. It is often made by oxidation reaction of secondary alcohol, whereas aldehyde is made by oxidation reaction of prima...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ketone is an organic molecule that has a structure of RC=OR1. It is often made by oxidation reaction of secondary alcohol, whereas aldehyde is made by oxidation reaction of primary alcohol. &amp;amp;nbsp;Ketone can also be reduced back into the secondary alcohol. In kentone, carbonyl group, which is usually a functional group, is between two of the same or different R groups.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is used in urine test to determine the level of fatty acid in the body. If the level if fatty acid is too high, it will break down in to ketone and present in the urine.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>110221070</name></author>
	</entry>
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