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	<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=T_tubule</id>
	<title>T tubule - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=T_tubule"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-04-12T06:01:21Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;diff=23705&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nnjm2 at 13:31, 18 January 2019</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;diff=23705&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2019-01-18T13:31:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:31, 18 January 2019&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;T-tubules or transverse tubules run perpendicular to the long axis of the fibres in the [[Myofibrils|myofibrils]] of [[Skeletal Muscle|skeletal muscle]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/del&gt;and are invaginations in the [[Sarcolemma|sarcolemma]]. The tubules enter the sarcoplasm and extend over the sarcoplasmic reticulum at the junctions of the A and I bands. On either side of the T-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tubule&amp;lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19.9200000762939px;&quot;&amp;gt;s&lt;/del&gt;, the area that is associated &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;wit&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;h &lt;/del&gt;regions of the [[Sarcoplasmic Reticulum|sarcoplasmic reticulum]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/del&gt;is known as the terminal cisternae. The T-tubules and the terminal cisternae do not touch, however, but each T-tubule is associated with two terminal cisternae, and the three structures together are known as a triad&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/sr/tutorial.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;T-tubules or transverse tubules run perpendicular to the long axis of the fibres in the [[Myofibrils|myofibrils]] of [[Skeletal Muscle|skeletal muscle]] and are invaginations in the [[Sarcolemma|sarcolemma]]. The tubules enter the sarcoplasm and extend over the sarcoplasmic reticulum at the junctions of the A and I bands. On either side of the T-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tubules&lt;/ins&gt;, the area that is associated &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;with &lt;/ins&gt;regions of the [[Sarcoplasmic Reticulum|sarcoplasmic reticulum]] is known as the terminal cisternae. The T-tubules and the terminal cisternae do not touch, however, but each T-tubule is associated with two terminal cisternae, and the three structures together are known as a triad&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/sr/tutorial.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;When the T- tubule is depolarised due to an incoming [[Action potential|action potential]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/del&gt;in the sarcolemma, the impulse is carried down the t-tubules and opens the gates in the sarcoplasmic reticulum on the associated terminal [[Cisternae|cisternae]], releasing calcium ions. [[Calcium|Calcium]] ions flow into the [[Cytoplasm|cytoplasm]] where the actin and myosin filaments are. The calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin molecules located on the actin filaments and the power stroke is able to occur&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://web.archive.org/web/20080401093325/http://www.lib.mcg.edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section2/2ch3/communic.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;When the T- tubule is depolarised due to an incoming [[Action potential|action potential]] in the sarcolemma, the impulse is carried down the t-tubules and opens the gates in the sarcoplasmic reticulum on the associated terminal [[Cisternae|cisternae]], releasing calcium ions. [[Calcium|Calcium]] ions flow into the [[Cytoplasm|cytoplasm]] where the actin and myosin filaments are. The calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin molecules located on the actin filaments and the power stroke is able to occur&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://web.archive.org/web/20080401093325/http://www.lib.mcg.edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section2/2ch3/communic.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== References&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt; ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== References  ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nnjm2</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;diff=22739&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>170444383: Added a link to the word &#039;cisternae&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;diff=22739&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-12-05T12:32:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added a link to the word &amp;#039;cisternae&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:32, 5 December 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;T-tubules or transverse tubules run perpendicular to the long axis of the fibres in the [[Myofibrils|myofibrils]] of [[Skeletal Muscle|skeletal muscle]]&amp;amp;nbsp;and are invaginations in the [[Sarcolemma|sarcolemma]]. The tubules enter the sarcoplasm and extend over the sarcoplasmic reticulum at the junctions of the A and I bands. On either side of the T-tubule&amp;lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19.9200000762939px;&quot;&amp;gt;s, the area that is associated wit&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;h regions of the [[Sarcoplasmic Reticulum|sarcoplasmic reticulum]]&amp;amp;nbsp;is known as the terminal cisternae. The T-tubules and the terminal cisternae do not touch, however, but each T-tubule is associated with two terminal cisternae, and the three structures together are known as a triad&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/sr/tutorial.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;T-tubules or transverse tubules run perpendicular to the long axis of the fibres in the [[Myofibrils|myofibrils]] of [[Skeletal Muscle|skeletal muscle]]&amp;amp;nbsp;and are invaginations in the [[Sarcolemma|sarcolemma]]. The tubules enter the sarcoplasm and extend over the sarcoplasmic reticulum at the junctions of the A and I bands. On either side of the T-tubule&amp;lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19.9200000762939px;&quot;&amp;gt;s, the area that is associated wit&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;h regions of the [[Sarcoplasmic Reticulum|sarcoplasmic reticulum]]&amp;amp;nbsp;is known as the terminal cisternae. The T-tubules and the terminal cisternae do not touch, however, but each T-tubule is associated with two terminal cisternae, and the three structures together are known as a triad&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/sr/tutorial.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;When the T- tubule is depolarised due to an incoming [[Action potential|action potential]]&amp;amp;nbsp;in the sarcolemma, the impulse is carried down the t-tubules and opens the gates in the sarcoplasmic reticulum on the associated terminal cisternae, releasing calcium ions. [[Calcium|Calcium]] ions flow into the [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;cytoplasm&lt;/del&gt;|cytoplasm]] where the actin and myosin filaments are. The calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin molecules located on the actin filaments and the power stroke is able to occur&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://web.archive.org/web/20080401093325/http://www.lib.mcg.edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section2/2ch3/communic.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;When the T- tubule is depolarised due to an incoming [[Action potential|action potential]]&amp;amp;nbsp;in the sarcolemma, the impulse is carried down the t-tubules and opens the gates in the sarcoplasmic reticulum on the associated terminal &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Cisternae|&lt;/ins&gt;cisternae&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, releasing calcium ions. [[Calcium|Calcium]] ions flow into the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Cytoplasm&lt;/ins&gt;|cytoplasm]] where the actin and myosin filaments are. The calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin molecules located on the actin filaments and the power stroke is able to occur&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://web.archive.org/web/20080401093325/http://www.lib.mcg.edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section2/2ch3/communic.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== References&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; ===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== References&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>170444383</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;diff=11702&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nnjm2: Corrected references.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;diff=11702&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-11-19T12:18:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Corrected references.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:18, 19 November 2014&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;T-tubules or transverse tubules run perpendicular to the long axis of the fibres in the [[Myofibrils|myofibrils]] of [[Skeletal Muscle|skeletal muscle]]&amp;amp;nbsp;and are invaginations in the [[Sarcolemma|sarcolemma]]. The tubules enter the sarcoplasm and extend over the sarcoplasmic reticulum at the junctions of the A and I bands. On either side of the T-tubule&amp;lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19.9200000762939px;&quot;&amp;gt;s, the area that is associated wit&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;h regions of the [[Sarcoplasmic Reticulum|sarcoplasmic reticulum]]&amp;amp;nbsp;is known as the terminal cisternae. The T-tubules and the terminal cisternae do not touch, however, but each T-tubule is associated with two terminal cisternae, and the three structures together are known as a triad. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[1] &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;T-tubules or transverse tubules run perpendicular to the long axis of the fibres in the [[Myofibrils|myofibrils]] of [[Skeletal Muscle|skeletal muscle]]&amp;amp;nbsp;and are invaginations in the [[Sarcolemma|sarcolemma]]. The tubules enter the sarcoplasm and extend over the sarcoplasmic reticulum at the junctions of the A and I bands. On either side of the T-tubule&amp;lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19.9200000762939px;&quot;&amp;gt;s, the area that is associated wit&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;h regions of the [[Sarcoplasmic Reticulum|sarcoplasmic reticulum]]&amp;amp;nbsp;is known as the terminal cisternae. The T-tubules and the terminal cisternae do not touch, however, but each T-tubule is associated with two terminal cisternae, and the three structures together are known as a triad&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/sr/tutorial.html&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;When the T- tubule is depolarised due to an incoming [[Action potential|action potential]]&amp;amp;nbsp;in the sarcolemma, the impulse is carried down the t-tubules and opens the gates in the sarcoplasmic reticulum on the associated terminal cisternae, releasing calcium ions. Calcium ions flow into the cytoplasm where the actin and myosin filaments are. The calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin molecules located on the actin filaments and the power stroke is able to occur. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[2]&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;br&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;When the T- tubule is depolarised due to an incoming [[Action potential|action potential]]&amp;amp;nbsp;in the sarcolemma, the impulse is carried down the t-tubules and opens the gates in the sarcoplasmic reticulum on the associated terminal cisternae, releasing calcium ions. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Calcium&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|Calcium]] &lt;/ins&gt;ions flow into the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;cytoplasm&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|cytoplasm]] &lt;/ins&gt;where the actin and myosin filaments are. The calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin molecules located on the actin filaments and the power stroke is able to occur&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://web.archive.org/web/20080401093325/http://www.lib.mcg&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section2/2ch3/communic.htm&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/ref&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=== References&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;===&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;References: &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;references &lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[1]&amp;amp;nbsp;http:&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/www.getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/sr/tutorial.html &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[2]&amp;amp;nbsp;http://web.archive.org/web/20080401093325/http://www.lib.mcg.edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section2/2ch3/communic.htm&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nnjm2</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;diff=11701&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>130076669 at 11:47, 19 November 2014</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;diff=11701&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-11-19T11:47:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:47, 19 November 2014&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;T-tubules or transverse tubules run perpendicular to the long axis of the fibres in the [[Myofibrils|myofibrils]] of [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Skeletal_Muscle&lt;/del&gt;|skeletal muscle]]&amp;amp;nbsp;and are invaginations in the [[Sarcolemma|sarcolemma]]. The tubules enter the sarcoplasm and extend over the sarcoplasmic reticulum at the junctions of the A and I bands. On either side of the T-tubule&amp;lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19.9200000762939px;&quot;&amp;gt;s, the area that is associated wit&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;h regions of the [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sarcoplasmic_Reticulum&lt;/del&gt;|sarcoplasmic reticulum]]&amp;amp;nbsp;is known as the terminal cisternae. The T-tubules and the terminal cisternae do not touch, however, but each T-tubule is associated with two terminal cisternae, and the three structures together are known as a triad. [1]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;T-tubules or transverse tubules run perpendicular to the long axis of the fibres in the [[Myofibrils|myofibrils]] of [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Skeletal Muscle&lt;/ins&gt;|skeletal muscle]]&amp;amp;nbsp;and are invaginations in the [[Sarcolemma|sarcolemma]]. The tubules enter the sarcoplasm and extend over the sarcoplasmic reticulum at the junctions of the A and I bands. On either side of the T-tubule&amp;lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19.9200000762939px;&quot;&amp;gt;s, the area that is associated wit&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;h regions of the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sarcoplasmic Reticulum&lt;/ins&gt;|sarcoplasmic reticulum]]&amp;amp;nbsp;is known as the terminal cisternae. The T-tubules and the terminal cisternae do not touch, however, but each T-tubule is associated with two terminal cisternae, and the three structures together are known as a triad. [1]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;When the T- tubule is depolarised due to an incoming [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Action_potential&lt;/del&gt;|action potential]]&amp;amp;nbsp;in the sarcolemma, the impulse is carried down the t-tubules and opens the gates in the sarcoplasmic reticulum on the associated terminal cisternae, releasing calcium ions. Calcium ions flow into the cytoplasm where the actin and myosin filaments are. The calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin molecules located on the actin filaments and the power stroke is able to occur. [2]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;When the T- tubule is depolarised due to an incoming [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Action potential&lt;/ins&gt;|action potential]]&amp;amp;nbsp;in the sarcolemma, the impulse is carried down the t-tubules and opens the gates in the sarcoplasmic reticulum on the associated terminal cisternae, releasing calcium ions. Calcium ions flow into the cytoplasm where the actin and myosin filaments are. The calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin molecules located on the actin filaments and the power stroke is able to occur. [2]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;References:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;References:  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[1]&amp;amp;nbsp;http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/sr/tutorial.html&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[1]&amp;amp;nbsp;http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/sr/tutorial.html  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[2]&amp;amp;nbsp;http://web.archive.org/web/20080401093325/http://www.lib.mcg.edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section2/2ch3/communic.htm&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[2]&amp;amp;nbsp;http://web.archive.org/web/20080401093325/http://www.lib.mcg.edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section2/2ch3/communic.htm&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>130076669</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;diff=11700&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>130076669: T-tubules</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://teaching.ncl.ac.uk/bms/wiki//index.php?title=T_tubule&amp;diff=11700&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2014-11-19T11:46:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;T-tubules&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;T-tubules or transverse tubules run perpendicular to the long axis of the fibres in the [[Myofibrils|myofibrils]] of [[Skeletal_Muscle|skeletal muscle]]&amp;amp;nbsp;and are invaginations in the [[Sarcolemma|sarcolemma]]. The tubules enter the sarcoplasm and extend over the sarcoplasmic reticulum at the junctions of the A and I bands. On either side of the T-tubule&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;line-height: 19.9200000762939px;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;s, the area that is associated wit&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;h regions of the [[Sarcoplasmic_Reticulum|sarcoplasmic reticulum]]&amp;amp;nbsp;is known as the terminal cisternae. The T-tubules and the terminal cisternae do not touch, however, but each T-tubule is associated with two terminal cisternae, and the three structures together are known as a triad. [1]&lt;br /&gt;
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When the T- tubule is depolarised due to an incoming [[Action_potential|action potential]]&amp;amp;nbsp;in the sarcolemma, the impulse is carried down the t-tubules and opens the gates in the sarcoplasmic reticulum on the associated terminal cisternae, releasing calcium ions. Calcium ions flow into the cytoplasm where the actin and myosin filaments are. The calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin molecules located on the actin filaments and the power stroke is able to occur. [2]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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References:&lt;br /&gt;
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[1]&amp;amp;nbsp;http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/sr/tutorial.html&lt;br /&gt;
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[2]&amp;amp;nbsp;http://web.archive.org/web/20080401093325/http://www.lib.mcg.edu/edu/eshuphysio/program/section2/2ch3/communic.htm&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>130076669</name></author>
	</entry>
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