1,4 glycosidic bond: Difference between revisions

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The 1,4 glycosidic bond is formed between the [[Carbon|carbon]]-1 of one monosaccharide and carbon-4 of the other. There are are two types - 1,4 alpha and 1,4 beta glycosidic bonds. 1,4 alpha glycosidic bonds are formed when the OH on the carbon-1 is below the glucose ring; while 1,4 beta glycosidic bonds are formed when the OH is above the plane<ref>Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Lubert Stryer . Biochemistry Seventh Edition Freeman</ref><ref>http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Condensation_reaction - 29/11/2013</ref>.<br>  
The 1,4 glycosidic bond is formed between the [[Carbon|carbon]]-1 of one monosaccharide and carbon-4 of the other. There are are two types - 1,4 alpha and 1,4 beta glycosidic bonds. 1,4 alpha glycosidic bonds are formed when the OH on the carbon-1 is below the glucose ring; while 1,4 beta glycosidic bonds are formed when the OH is above the plane<ref>Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Lubert Stryer . Biochemistry Seventh Edition Freeman</ref><ref>http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Condensation_reaction - 29/11/2013</ref>.<br>  


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Revision as of 19:42, 1 December 2015

Glycosidic bonds are formed due to a condensation reaction between two monosaccharides to form a polysaccharide. A condensation reaction is when two molecules combine to create a simple molecule and water is eliminated.

The 1,4 glycosidic bond is formed between the carbon-1 of one monosaccharide and carbon-4 of the other. There are are two types - 1,4 alpha and 1,4 beta glycosidic bonds. 1,4 alpha glycosidic bonds are formed when the OH on the carbon-1 is below the glucose ring; while 1,4 beta glycosidic bonds are formed when the OH is above the plane[1][2].


References

  1. Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Lubert Stryer . Biochemistry Seventh Edition Freeman
  2. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Condensation_reaction - 29/11/2013