Transmembrane protein: Difference between revisions
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A [[Transmembrane|transmembrane]] protein is a protien with [[Hydrophilic|hydrophilic]] and [[Hydrophobic|hydrophobic]] regions which span the [[Lipid bilayer|lipid bilayer]]. These proteins can either be 'single-pass' meaning it crosses the membrane once or 'multipass' and | A [[Transmembrane|transmembrane]] protein is a protien with [[Hydrophilic|hydrophilic]] and [[Hydrophobic|hydrophobic]] regions which span the [[Lipid bilayer|lipid bilayer]]. These proteins can either be 'single-pass' meaning it crosses the membrane once or 'multipass' and therefore cross the bilayer more than once. [[Transmembrane proteins|Transmembrane proteins]] are usually either single [[Alpha helix|alpha helices]], multiple alpha helices or a [[Beta-sheet|beta sheet]] that has been rolled and is referred to as a beta barrel<ref>Alberts et al (2008) Molecular Biology of the Cell, 5th edition, New York Garland Science, Chapter 10, pages 629-630</ref>. <br> | ||
=== References === | === References === | ||
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Revision as of 10:26, 4 December 2015
A transmembrane protein is a protien with hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions which span the lipid bilayer. These proteins can either be 'single-pass' meaning it crosses the membrane once or 'multipass' and therefore cross the bilayer more than once. Transmembrane proteins are usually either single alpha helices, multiple alpha helices or a beta sheet that has been rolled and is referred to as a beta barrel[1].
References
- ↑ Alberts et al (2008) Molecular Biology of the Cell, 5th edition, New York Garland Science, Chapter 10, pages 629-630