Viral meningitis: Difference between revisions

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= &nbsp;Causes<br> =
=== Causes  ===


Viral [[Meningitis|meningitis]]&nbsp;is casued by non-polio&nbsp;[[Enterovirus|enteroviruses]]&nbsp;which are present in the secretions of the mouth as well as being found in stool. They are spread by contact with these substances. It is also the most common type of menningitis but typically less severe than [[Bacterial meningitis|bacterial meningitis]].<ref>CDC. Viral Meningitis. 2018 [23/10/2018]; Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/meningitis/viral.html</ref><br>
Viral [[Meningitis|meningitis]] is casued by non-polio [[Enterovirus|enteroviruses]] which are present in the secretions of the mouth as well as being found in stool. They are spread by contact with these substances. It is also the most common type of menningitis but typically less severe than [[Bacterial meningitis|bacterial meningitis]]<ref>CDC. Viral Meningitis. 2018 [23/10/2018]; Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/meningitis/viral.html</ref>.


= Symptoms&nbsp;  =
=== Symptoms   ===


Meningitis is the inflammation of the [[Brain|brain and]]&nbsp;[[Spinal cord|spinal cord]]&nbsp;tissue.&nbsp;
Meningitis is the inflammation of the [[Brain|brain and]] [[Spinal cord|spinal cord]] tissue.  


Symptoms differ between adults and babies.  
Symptoms differ between adults and babies.  
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Adults and children may have: A high fever/temperature, drowsiness, agitibility, lack of appetite, headache, aching joints and muscles especially neck,dislike of bright light, vomiting/nausea and a lack of energy.  
Adults and children may have: A high fever/temperature, drowsiness, agitibility, lack of appetite, headache, aching joints and muscles especially neck,dislike of bright light, vomiting/nausea and a lack of energy.  


Babies may have: a high&nbsp;[[Fever|temperature/fever]], refuse to eat, irritability, lack energy and drowsiness/difficulty waking.  
Babies may have: a high [[Fever|temperature/fever]], refuse to eat, irritability, lack energy and drowsiness/difficulty waking.  


= Treatment  =
=== Treatment  ===


Most healthy people will recover from viral meningitis after a week and a half&nbsp;on their own with bedrest although some with compromised immune systems may need to be hospitalised. As it is a viral infection [[Antibiotics|antibiotics]] will&nbsp;not be effective treatment.
Most healthy people will recover from viral meningitis after a week and a half on their own with bedrest although some with compromised immune systems may need to be hospitalised. As it is a viral infection [[Antibiotics|antibiotics]] will not be effective treatment.  


= References  =
=== References  ===


<references />
<references />

Latest revision as of 17:29, 23 October 2018

Causes

Viral meningitis is casued by non-polio enteroviruses which are present in the secretions of the mouth as well as being found in stool. They are spread by contact with these substances. It is also the most common type of menningitis but typically less severe than bacterial meningitis[1].

Symptoms

Meningitis is the inflammation of the brain and spinal cord tissue.

Symptoms differ between adults and babies.

Adults and children may have: A high fever/temperature, drowsiness, agitibility, lack of appetite, headache, aching joints and muscles especially neck,dislike of bright light, vomiting/nausea and a lack of energy.

Babies may have: a high temperature/fever, refuse to eat, irritability, lack energy and drowsiness/difficulty waking.

Treatment

Most healthy people will recover from viral meningitis after a week and a half on their own with bedrest although some with compromised immune systems may need to be hospitalised. As it is a viral infection antibiotics will not be effective treatment.

References

  1. CDC. Viral Meningitis. 2018 [23/10/2018]; Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/meningitis/viral.html