Zwitter Ion: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "A Zwitter Ion is formed when an amino acid is at it's isoelectric point. Most Zwitter ion's have no net charge, and therefore will not migrate in ..."
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Revision as of 09:25, 22 November 2011

A Zwitter Ion is formed when an amino acid is at it's isoelectric point. Most Zwitter ion's have no net charge, and therefore will not migrate in a charged field, it has both accepted a proton (H+) at it's N-terminus and lost a proton at it's C-terminus. However, it is possible for the R-group of an amino acid to interact in the same way, which can give the Zwitter ion a net charge eg. if the R-group contains a carboxyl group (COOH) it may also donate the H+ from this group, creating a net charge of +1.