Imino acid: Difference between revisions

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Added the references correctly, that is, I added them as explained in the lecture. Cleaned up the text. Removed some stray code.
 
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Imino acids are a group of compounds that contain both an amide and a carboxyl group, bonded to the alpha carbon molecule&nbsp;<sup>[</sup><sup>1]</sup>. The difference between amino acids and imino acids is in the bonding of the nitrogen in the amide group. In imino acids, the nitrgen forms a double covalent bond to another molecule, or two single bonds to two different 'R' groups.<br>
Imino acids are a group of compounds that contain both an amide and a [[Carboxyl group|carboxyl group]], bonded to the alpha carbon molecule<ref>IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "Imino acids". (http://goldbook.iupac.org/html/I/I02959.html)</ref>. The difference between amino acids and imino acids is in the bonding of the nitrogen in the amide group. In imino acids, the nitrogen forms a double covalent bond to another molecule, or two single bonds to two different 'R' groups.  


==== '''Proline''' ====
=== Proline  ===


Although Proline is often refered to as an amino acids, it has a secondary amide group, making it an imino acid <sup>[2]</sup>. This is due to its cyclic nature, as the nitrogen in the amide group is bonded to two different 'R' groups in the ring.&nbsp;<br>
Although Proline is often referred to as an amino acid, it has a secondary amide group, making it an imino acid<ref>NCBI, 'Proline. The Lord of the Rings'. Viewed on 03/12/2017 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Class/Structure/aa/aa_explorer.cgi?mode=compare)</ref>. This is due to its cyclic nature, as the nitrogen in the amide group is bonded to two different 'R' groups in the ring.  


=== '''References:''' ===
=== References  ===


1.&nbsp;IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "Imino acids". (http://goldbook.iupac.org/html/I/I02959.html)
<references />
<blockquote>2. NCBI, 'Proline. The Lord of the Rings'. Viewed on 03/12/2017&nbsp;(https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Class/Structure/aa/aa_explorer.cgi?mode=compare&amp;res1=P&amp;format=text) </blockquote> <div class="grammarly-disable-indicator"></div> <div class="grammarly-disable-indicator"></div> <div class="grammarly-disable-indicator"></div> <div class="grammarly-disable-indicator"></div>

Latest revision as of 20:33, 4 December 2017

Imino acids are a group of compounds that contain both an amide and a carboxyl group, bonded to the alpha carbon molecule[1]. The difference between amino acids and imino acids is in the bonding of the nitrogen in the amide group. In imino acids, the nitrogen forms a double covalent bond to another molecule, or two single bonds to two different 'R' groups.

Proline

Although Proline is often referred to as an amino acid, it has a secondary amide group, making it an imino acid[2]. This is due to its cyclic nature, as the nitrogen in the amide group is bonded to two different 'R' groups in the ring.

References

  1. IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book") (1997). Online corrected version: (2006–) "Imino acids". (http://goldbook.iupac.org/html/I/I02959.html)
  2. NCBI, 'Proline. The Lord of the Rings'. Viewed on 03/12/2017 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Class/Structure/aa/aa_explorer.cgi?mode=compare)