Down quarks: Difference between revisions

From The School of Biomedical Sciences Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
Nnjm2 (talk | contribs)
Removed some stray code. Added some links.
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
Down quarks&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 13.28px;">have a -1/3 charge</span><span style="font-size: 13.28px;">&nbsp;and are fermions, which means they have a 1/2 spin.</span><span style="font-size: 13.28px;">The anti-down quark has a charge of +1/3 and they both have a strangeness of 0.</span>
Down quarks have a -1/3 charge and are fermions, which means they have a 1/2 spin. The anti-down quark has a charge of +1/3 and they both have a strangeness of 0.  


<span style="font-size: 13.28px;">When this flavour of quarks is combined with up quarks, protons and neutrons can be formed. If one up quark and two down quarks are combined, a neutron is created. If a particle has two up quarks and one down quark, it is a proton. </span>
When this flavour of quarks is combined with up quarks, [[protons|protons]] and [[neutrons|neutrons]] can be formed. If one up quark and two down quarks are combined, a neutron is created. If a particle has two up quarks and one down quark, it is a proton.  


<span style="font-size: 13.28px;">The charges of atomic nuclei are determined by the charges of their quarks. For instance a proton has two up (+2/3) and one down (-1/3), leaving it with an overall charge of +1.&nbsp;</span>
The charges of [[atomic nuclei|atomic nuclei]] are determined by the charges of their quarks. For example, a proton has two up (+2/3) and one down (-1/3), leaving it with an overall charge of +1.  


Up and down quarks are the least heavy of the quark flavours, meaning that after the process of particle decay, they can be formed from other flavours.
Up and down quarks are the least heavy of the quark flavours, meaning that after the process of particle decay, they can be formed from other flavours.

Latest revision as of 20:44, 11 December 2017

Down quarks have a -1/3 charge and are fermions, which means they have a 1/2 spin. The anti-down quark has a charge of +1/3 and they both have a strangeness of 0.

When this flavour of quarks is combined with up quarks, protons and neutrons can be formed. If one up quark and two down quarks are combined, a neutron is created. If a particle has two up quarks and one down quark, it is a proton.

The charges of atomic nuclei are determined by the charges of their quarks. For example, a proton has two up (+2/3) and one down (-1/3), leaving it with an overall charge of +1.

Up and down quarks are the least heavy of the quark flavours, meaning that after the process of particle decay, they can be formed from other flavours.