Platelets: Difference between revisions

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Platelets are also known as [[Thrombocytes|thromobocytes]]. They are [[Cell|cell]] fragments that lack nuclei and&nbsp;have been&nbsp;derived from their [[Precursor|precursors]] - [[Megakaryocytes|megakaryocytes]].&nbsp;Approximately 1x10<sup>11</sup> platelets are produced daily.<sup>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19630806 1]</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;They are involved in the prevention of blood loss&nbsp;from&nbsp;the body through [[Haemostasis|haemostasis]] mechanisms of [[Blood vessel|blood vessel constriction]], platelet plug formation and blood coagulation.  
Platelets, also known as [[Thrombocytes|thrombocytes]], are colourless&nbsp;[[Cell|cell]] fragments that lack nuclei and&nbsp;have been&nbsp;derived from their [[Precursor|precursors]] - [[Megakaryocytes|megakaryocytes]]&nbsp;in the bone marrow<ref>Silverton D. (2010)Human Physiology;An Integrated Approach, 5th Edition, San Francisco; Pearson Education, Inc.</ref>.&nbsp;Approximately 1x10<sup>11</sup> platelets are produced daily<ref>J Thromb Haemost. 2009 Jul;7 Suppl 1:227-34.</ref>.&nbsp; They are involved in the prevention of blood loss&nbsp;from&nbsp;the body through [[Haemostasis|haemostasis]] mechanisms of [[Blood vessel|blood vessel]] constriction, platelet plug formation and [[Blood|blood]] coagulation. Platelets have a life span of about 10 days and remain inactive in the blood unless activated when there is a rupture in blood vessels.  


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References:&nbsp;<sup>1 </sup>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19630806 J Thromb Haemost. 2009 Jul;7 Suppl 1:227-34.]


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Latest revision as of 16:20, 3 December 2015

Platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are colourless cell fragments that lack nuclei and have been derived from their precursors - megakaryocytes in the bone marrow[1]. Approximately 1x1011 platelets are produced daily[2].  They are involved in the prevention of blood loss from the body through haemostasis mechanisms of blood vessel constriction, platelet plug formation and blood coagulation. Platelets have a life span of about 10 days and remain inactive in the blood unless activated when there is a rupture in blood vessels.

References:

  1. Silverton D. (2010)Human Physiology;An Integrated Approach, 5th Edition, San Francisco; Pearson Education, Inc.
  2. J Thromb Haemost. 2009 Jul;7 Suppl 1:227-34.