Atrophy: Difference between revisions

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'''Generalised atrophy''' can occur from starvation and also through the later stages of malignant [[Disease|disease]]. (e.g. carchexia.) The reduction in the size of the tissues and/organs is not specific.   
'''Generalised atrophy''' can occur from starvation and also through the later stages of malignant [[Disease|disease]]. (e.g. carchexia.) The reduction in the size of the tissues and/organs is not specific.   


'''Tissue-specific atrophy''' unlike generalised atrophy, only affects a specific tissue or organ system in the body. This normally occurs when there's a change directly involving that part of the body. (e.g. a leg that is in a cast for 6 weeks due to a fracture would undergo serious [[Skeletal muscle|skeletal muscle]] atrophy)
'''Tissue-specific atrophy'''&nbsp;unlike generalised atrophy, only affects a specific tissue or organ system in the body. This normally occurs when there's a change directly involving that part of the body. (e.g. a leg that is in a cast for 6 weeks due to a fracture would undergo serious [[Skeletal muscle|skeletal muscle]]&nbsp;atrophy).<br>
 
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<references />Ian Lyon -&nbsp;Biomedical Science Lecture Notes 2011 - Pages 10 &amp; 11

Latest revision as of 07:03, 30 November 2012

"Atrophy is the progessive reduction in the size of a tissue or organ."

Generalised atrophy can occur from starvation and also through the later stages of malignant disease. (e.g. carchexia.) The reduction in the size of the tissues and/organs is not specific. 

Tissue-specific atrophy unlike generalised atrophy, only affects a specific tissue or organ system in the body. This normally occurs when there's a change directly involving that part of the body. (e.g. a leg that is in a cast for 6 weeks due to a fracture would undergo serious skeletal muscle atrophy).