Evolution: Difference between revisions

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m removed my summary of the term mutation until I can properly reference it.
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Cleaned up the format, and sorted out an issue with a reference.
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Some argue that evolution is strictly the change over time, in [[Genes|genes]] and [[Proteins|proteins]], that occur in a population which allow an organism to be advantageous in it's surrounding environment. Organisms change continuously over time due to random mutations; however, the aforementioned definition incorporates that these changes - the evolution of a certain organism, must be beneficial in terms of it's environment.<br>  
Some argue that evolution is strictly the change over time, in [[Genes|genes]] and [[Proteins|proteins]], that occur in a population which allow an organism to be advantageous in it's surrounding environment. Organisms change continuously over time due to random mutations; however, the aforementioned definition incorporates that these changes - the evolution of a certain organism, must be beneficial in terms of it's environment.<br>  


Evolutionary changes in metabolism, development and behaviour created three domains<ref>Hartl, D.L. and Ruvolo, M. (2011) 'Genetics: Analysis of Genes and Genomes.' 8th edn. Burlington: Jones &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp; Bartlett Learning.</ref><ref>University of California Museum of Paleontology. (). Mechanisms of Change. Available: http://www.evolution.berkeley.edu.</ref><ref>Bruce Alberts, Alexander Johnson, Julian Lewis, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter. (2008) Molecular Biology of the Cell, 5th edition, New York: Garland Science</ref>  
Evolutionary changes in metabolism, development and behaviour created three domains<ref>Hartl, D.L. and Ruvolo, M. (2011) 'Genetics: Analysis of Genes and Genomes.' 8th edn. Burlington: Jones and Bartlett Learning.</ref><ref>University of California Museum of Paleontology. (). Mechanisms of Change. Available: http://www.evolution.berkeley.edu.</ref><ref>Bruce Alberts, Alexander Johnson, Julian Lewis, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter. (2008) Molecular Biology of the Cell, 5th edition, New York: Garland Science</ref>:


*[[Bacteria|Bacteria]]  
*[[Bacteria|Bacteria]]  
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*[[Eukarya|Eukarya]]<br>
*[[Eukarya|Eukarya]]<br>


=== Causes of evolution are mutation, migration, genetic drift and natural selection.<br> ===
Causes of evolution are mutation, migration, genetic drift and natural selection.<br>  


=== References  ===
=== References  ===


<references /><references /><br>
<references />

Revision as of 09:47, 16 November 2016

"Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution." - Theodosius Dobzhansky.

The word evolution has has been defined as "the gradual developing of something" [1].

Some argue that evolution is strictly the change over time, in genes and proteins, that occur in a population which allow an organism to be advantageous in it's surrounding environment. Organisms change continuously over time due to random mutations; however, the aforementioned definition incorporates that these changes - the evolution of a certain organism, must be beneficial in terms of it's environment.

Evolutionary changes in metabolism, development and behaviour created three domains[2][3][4]:

Causes of evolution are mutation, migration, genetic drift and natural selection.

References

  1. http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/evolution
  2. Hartl, D.L. and Ruvolo, M. (2011) 'Genetics: Analysis of Genes and Genomes.' 8th edn. Burlington: Jones and Bartlett Learning.
  3. University of California Museum of Paleontology. (). Mechanisms of Change. Available: http://www.evolution.berkeley.edu.
  4. Bruce Alberts, Alexander Johnson, Julian Lewis, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter. (2008) Molecular Biology of the Cell, 5th edition, New York: Garland Science