Ion exchange chromatography: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
For example negatively charged [[Proteins|proteins]] ([[Anions|anions]]) will bind to a positively charged diethylaminoethylcellulose (DEAE-cellulose) columns. The negative proteins bound to column can by eluted by adding a negatively charged [[Buffer|buffer]] which will compete with the [[Protein|protein]] for binding to the column. Proteins that have lower charge density will be eluted first from the column <ref>Berg J., Tymoczko J and Stryer L. (2007) Biochemistry, 6th edition, New York: WH Freeman</ref>. | For example negatively charged [[Proteins|proteins]] ([[Anions|anions]]) will bind to a positively charged diethylaminoethylcellulose (DEAE-cellulose) columns. The negative proteins bound to column can by eluted by adding a negatively charged [[Buffer|buffer]] which will compete with the [[Protein|protein]] for binding to the column. Proteins that have lower charge density will be eluted first from the column <ref>Berg J., Tymoczko J and Stryer L. (2007) Biochemistry, 6th edition, New York: WH Freeman</ref>. | ||
The stationary phase is an insoluble matrix which will either carry a positve or negative charge. Whilst diethylaminoethylcellulose (DEAE-cellulose) is positively charged, an negatively charged matrix includes carboxymethylcellulose (CM-cellulose). | The stationary phase is an insoluble matrix which will either carry a positve or negative charge. Whilst diethylaminoethylcellulose (DEAE-cellulose) is positively charged, an negatively charged matrix includes carboxymethylcellulose (CM-cellulose). | ||
<br> | |||
=== References === | === References === | ||
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
<ref>Alberts et al (2008) | <ref>Alberts et al. (2008) | ||
Molecular Biology of The Cell, 5th Edition. | Molecular Biology of The Cell, 5th Edition. | ||
Chapter 8, page 514.</ref> | Chapter 8, page 514.</ref><br> | ||
Revision as of 10:21, 23 October 2012
Ion-exchange chromatography separates proteins according to their net charge. The stationary phase of the column will have a specific charge.
For example negatively charged proteins (anions) will bind to a positively charged diethylaminoethylcellulose (DEAE-cellulose) columns. The negative proteins bound to column can by eluted by adding a negatively charged buffer which will compete with the protein for binding to the column. Proteins that have lower charge density will be eluted first from the column [1].
The stationary phase is an insoluble matrix which will either carry a positve or negative charge. Whilst diethylaminoethylcellulose (DEAE-cellulose) is positively charged, an negatively charged matrix includes carboxymethylcellulose (CM-cellulose).
References
- ↑ Berg J., Tymoczko J and Stryer L. (2007) Biochemistry, 6th edition, New York: WH Freeman
- ↑ Alberts et al. (2008) Molecular Biology of The Cell, 5th Edition. Chapter 8, page 514.