Metformin: Difference between revisions

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Metformin is a drug used primarily to treat type II diabetes.  
Metformin is a drug used primarily to treat [[Diabetes|type II diabetes]].  


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Metformin works primarily by reducing hepatic gluconeogensis, ultimately lowering blood/sugar levels and preventing hyperglycemia<ref>Kirpichnikov D, McFarlane SI, Sowers JR. Metformin: an update. Ann Intern Med. 2002;137(1):25–33. PMID 12093242</ref>.  
Metformin works primarily by reducing hepatic [[Gluconeogenesis|gluconeogensis]], ultimately lowering blood/sugar levels and preventing [[Hyperglycemia|hyperglycemia]]<ref>Kirpichnikov D, McFarlane SI, Sowers JR. Metformin: an update. Ann Intern Med. 2002;137(1):25–33. PMID 12093242</ref>.  


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Metformin has also shown to inhibit the growth of pancreatic cancer by disrupting crosstalk between G protein-coupled receptors and insulin receptor signalling systems in the pancreas<ref>Krisztina Kisfalvi, Guido Eibl, James Sinnett-Smith, and Enrique Rozengurt. Cancer Res August 15, 2009 69; 6539</ref>.&nbsp;  
Metformin has also shown to inhibit the growth of pancreatic cancer by disrupting crosstalk between [[G-protein_Coupled_Receptor|G protein-coupled receptors]] and insulin receptor signalling systems in the [[Pancreas|pancreas]]<ref>Krisztina Kisfalvi, Guido Eibl, James Sinnett-Smith, and Enrique Rozengurt. Cancer Res August 15, 2009 69; 6539</ref>.&nbsp;  


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Revision as of 14:52, 22 October 2013

Metformin is a drug used primarily to treat type II diabetes.


Metformin works primarily by reducing hepatic gluconeogensis, ultimately lowering blood/sugar levels and preventing hyperglycemia[1].


Metformin has also shown to inhibit the growth of pancreatic cancer by disrupting crosstalk between G protein-coupled receptors and insulin receptor signalling systems in the pancreas[2]


References

  1. Kirpichnikov D, McFarlane SI, Sowers JR. Metformin: an update. Ann Intern Med. 2002;137(1):25–33. PMID 12093242
  2. Krisztina Kisfalvi, Guido Eibl, James Sinnett-Smith, and Enrique Rozengurt. Cancer Res August 15, 2009 69; 6539