Metformin: Difference between revisions

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Metformin is a drug used primarily to treat [[Diabetes|type II diabetes]].  
Metformin is a drug used primarily to treat [[Diabetes|type II diabetes]].<br>


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Metformin works primarily by reducing hepatic [[Gluconeogenesis|gluconeogensis]], ultimately lowering blood/sugar levels and preventing [[Hyperglycemia|hyperglycemia]]<ref>Kirpichnikov D, McFarlane SI, Sowers JR. Metformin: an update. Ann Intern Med. 2002;137(1):25–33. PMID 12093242</ref>.<br>  


Metformin works primarily by reducing hepatic [[Gluconeogenesis|gluconeogensis]], ultimately lowering blood/sugar levels and preventing [[Hyperglycemia|hyperglycemia]]<ref>Kirpichnikov D, McFarlane SI, Sowers JR. Metformin: an update. Ann Intern Med. 2002;137(1):25–33. PMID 12093242</ref>.
Metformin has also shown to inhibit the growth of pancreatic cancer by disrupting crosstalk between [[G-protein Coupled Receptor|G protein-coupled receptors]] and insulin receptor signalling systems in the [[Pancreas|pancreas]]<ref>Krisztina Kisfalvi, Guido Eibl, James Sinnett-Smith, and Enrique Rozengurt. Cancer Res August 15, 2009 69; 6539</ref>.&nbsp;<br>  
 
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Metformin has also shown to inhibit the growth of pancreatic cancer by disrupting crosstalk between [[G-protein_Coupled_Receptor|G protein-coupled receptors]] and insulin receptor signalling systems in the [[Pancreas|pancreas]]<ref>Krisztina Kisfalvi, Guido Eibl, James Sinnett-Smith, and Enrique Rozengurt. Cancer Res August 15, 2009 69; 6539</ref>.&nbsp;  
 
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Revision as of 07:05, 24 October 2013

Metformin is a drug used primarily to treat type II diabetes.

Metformin works primarily by reducing hepatic gluconeogensis, ultimately lowering blood/sugar levels and preventing hyperglycemia[1].

Metformin has also shown to inhibit the growth of pancreatic cancer by disrupting crosstalk between G protein-coupled receptors and insulin receptor signalling systems in the pancreas[2]

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  1. Kirpichnikov D, McFarlane SI, Sowers JR. Metformin: an update. Ann Intern Med. 2002;137(1):25–33. PMID 12093242
  2. Krisztina Kisfalvi, Guido Eibl, James Sinnett-Smith, and Enrique Rozengurt. Cancer Res August 15, 2009 69; 6539