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''"Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution."'' - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nothing_in_Biology_Makes_Sense_Except_in_the_Light_of_Evolution Theodosius Dobzhansky].<br>  
''"Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution."'' - [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nothing_in_Biology_Makes_Sense_Except_in_the_Light_of_Evolution Theodosius Dobzhansky].<br>  


The word evolution has has been defined as "the gradual developing of something"&nbsp;<ref>http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/evolution</ref>.
The word evolution has has been defined as "the gradual developing of something"&nbsp;<ref>http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/evolution</ref>.  


Some argue that evolution is strictly the change over time, in [[genes|genes]] and [[proteins|proteins]], that occur in a population which allow an organism to be advantageous in it's surrounding environment. Organisms change continuously over time due to random mutations; however, the aforementioned definition incorporates that these changes - the evolution of a certain organism, must be beneficial in terms of it's environment.<br>  
Some argue that evolution is strictly the change over time, in [[Genes|genes]] and [[Proteins|proteins]], that occur in a population which allow an organism to be advantageous in it's surrounding environment. Organisms change continuously over time due to random mutations; however, the aforementioned definition incorporates that these changes - the evolution of a certain organism, must be beneficial in terms of it's environment.<br>  


Evolutionary changes in metabolism, development and behaviour created three main kingdoms<ref>Hartl, D.L. and Ruvolo, M. (2011) 'Genetics: Analysis of Genes and Genomes.' 8th edn. Burlington: Jones &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp; Bartlett Learning.</ref>:  
Evolutionary changes in metabolism, development and behaviour created three main kingdoms<ref>Hartl, D.L. and Ruvolo, M. (2011) 'Genetics: Analysis of Genes and Genomes.' 8th edn. Burlington: Jones &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp; Bartlett Learning.</ref><ref>University of California Museum of Paleontology. (). Mechanisms of Change. Available: http://www.evolution.berkeley.edu.</ref>:  


*[[Bacteria|Bacteria]]
*[[Bacteria|Bacteria]]  
*[[Archaea|Archaea]]&nbsp;  
*[[Archaea|Archaea]]&nbsp;  
*[[Eukarya|Eukarya]]<br>
*[[Eukarya|Eukarya]]<br>


== Causes of evolution are mutation, migration, genetic drift and natural selection.<br> ==
=== Causes of evolution are mutation, migration, genetic drift and natural selection.<br> ===


== References  ==
=== References  ===


<references />  
<references /><br>
 
University of California Museum of Paleontology. (). Mechanisms of Change. Available: http://www.evolution.berkeley.edu.<br>

Revision as of 01:11, 28 November 2014

"Nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution." - Theodosius Dobzhansky.

The word evolution has has been defined as "the gradual developing of something" [1].

Some argue that evolution is strictly the change over time, in genes and proteins, that occur in a population which allow an organism to be advantageous in it's surrounding environment. Organisms change continuously over time due to random mutations; however, the aforementioned definition incorporates that these changes - the evolution of a certain organism, must be beneficial in terms of it's environment.

Evolutionary changes in metabolism, development and behaviour created three main kingdoms[2][3]:

Causes of evolution are mutation, migration, genetic drift and natural selection.

References

  1. http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/evolution
  2. Hartl, D.L. and Ruvolo, M. (2011) 'Genetics: Analysis of Genes and Genomes.' 8th edn. Burlington: Jones &amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp; Bartlett Learning.
  3. University of California Museum of Paleontology. (). Mechanisms of Change. Available: http://www.evolution.berkeley.edu.