Acetate: Difference between revisions

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 The acetate anion (IUPC name ethanoate ion) is the conjugate base of the dissociation of ethanoic acid. As ethanoic acid is a weak acid it sets up an equilibrium in an aqueous solution the acetate ions can only be found in small quantities in this equilibrium.
 The acetate anion (IUPC name ethanoate ion) is the conjugate base of the dissociation of ethanoic acid. As ethanoic acid is a weak acid it sets up an equilibrium in an aqueous solution. The acetate ions can only be found in small quantities in this equilibrium, which is as follows:


CH3COOH ⇌ CH3COO— + H+
CH3COOH ⇌ CH3COO— + H+  


Acetate ions are anions and so will form ionic complexes with cations such as sodium ethanoate an important compound used in acidic buffers.
Acetate ions are anions and so will form ionic complexes with cations such as sodium ethanoate an important compound used in acidic buffers.

Revision as of 12:01, 28 November 2014

 The acetate anion (IUPC name ethanoate ion) is the conjugate base of the dissociation of ethanoic acid. As ethanoic acid is a weak acid it sets up an equilibrium in an aqueous solution. The acetate ions can only be found in small quantities in this equilibrium, which is as follows:

CH3COOH ⇌ CH3COO— + H+

Acetate ions are anions and so will form ionic complexes with cations such as sodium ethanoate an important compound used in acidic buffers.