Karyogram: Difference between revisions

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&nbsp;A Karyogram is a way used to depict chromosomes, the way [[Javascript:void(0);/*1512328157541*/|chromosomes]] are organisded in the image makes them easy to visulise they are arranged in to [[Homologous chromosome|homologous pairs]] each of which is arranged in to size order- from largest to smallest<ref>Biology Online. Karyogram. 2005 [cited 3/12/17]; Available from: http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Karyogram</ref>.&nbsp;&nbsp;The most common form of Karyogram shows photographs of chromsomes, the photographs are taken during [[Meiosis|meiosis]] at which point chromosomes are condensed and become visable where they would other wise not be visable as descrete entities<ref>BioNinja. Karyograms. Date N/A [cited 3/12/17]; Available from: http://ib.bioninja.com.au/standard-level/topic-3-genetics/32-chromosomes/karyograms.html</ref>. In the image the chromsomes appear to have a banding pattern this is produced as a result of staining, the chromsomes are stained so they can be seen and interperated in the image where otherwise this would not be possible<ref>GeneGeek. What are chromosome bands? Pet peeve included. 2010 [cited 3/12/17]; Available from: http://genegeek.ca/2010/11/what-are-chromosome-bands-pet-peeve-included/</ref>.&nbsp;  
&nbsp;A Karyogram is a way used to depict chromosomes, the way [[Javascript:void(0);/*1512328157541*/|chromosomes]] are organisded in the image makes them easy to visualize. They are arranged in to [[Homologous chromosome|homologous pairs]] each of which is arranged in to size order- from largest to smallest<ref>Biology Online. Karyogram. 2005 [cited 3/12/17]; Available from: http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Karyogram</ref>.&nbsp;&nbsp;The most common form of Karyogram shows photographs of chromosomes, the photographs are taken during [[Meiosis|meiosis]] at which point chromosomes are condensed and become visible where they would other wise not be seen as discrete entities<ref>BioNinja. Karyograms. Date N/A [cited 3/12/17]; Available from: http://ib.bioninja.com.au/standard-level/topic-3-genetics/32-chromosomes/karyograms.html</ref>. In the image the chromosomes appear to have a banding pattern this is produced as a result of staining, the chromosomes are stained so they can be seen and interoperated&nbsp;where otherwise this would not be possible<ref>GeneGeek. What are chromosome bands? Pet peeve included. 2010 [cited 3/12/17]; Available from: http://genegeek.ca/2010/11/what-are-chromosome-bands-pet-peeve-included/</ref>.&nbsp;  
 
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[[Image:Figure-1-Normal-male-chromosomes-and-karyogram-46XY.ppm.png|A figure to show a Karyogram of normal male chromosomes]]


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Revision as of 20:11, 3 December 2017

 A Karyogram is a way used to depict chromosomes, the way chromosomes are organisded in the image makes them easy to visualize. They are arranged in to homologous pairs each of which is arranged in to size order- from largest to smallest[1].  The most common form of Karyogram shows photographs of chromosomes, the photographs are taken during meiosis at which point chromosomes are condensed and become visible where they would other wise not be seen as discrete entities[2]. In the image the chromosomes appear to have a banding pattern this is produced as a result of staining, the chromosomes are stained so they can be seen and interoperated where otherwise this would not be possible[3]


A figure to show a Karyogram of normal male chromosomes

Referance 

  1. Biology Online. Karyogram. 2005 [cited 3/12/17]; Available from: http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Karyogram
  2. BioNinja. Karyograms. Date N/A [cited 3/12/17]; Available from: http://ib.bioninja.com.au/standard-level/topic-3-genetics/32-chromosomes/karyograms.html
  3. GeneGeek. What are chromosome bands? Pet peeve included. 2010 [cited 3/12/17]; Available from: http://genegeek.ca/2010/11/what-are-chromosome-bands-pet-peeve-included/