Rattus norvegicus: Difference between revisions
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'' | ''Rattus norvegicus ''is a brown lab rat also known as the Norway rat. | ||
They are a commonly used model organism for studying different processes in humans, as they can mimic human diseases pretty well<ref>DNA Learning Centre. Rat (Rattus norvegicus). [Cited 22/10/2018]. Available from: https://www.dnalc.org/view/1717-Rat-Rattus-norvegicus-.html</ref>. | They are a commonly used [[model organism|model organism]] for studying different processes in humans, as they can mimic human diseases pretty well<ref>DNA Learning Centre. Rat (Rattus norvegicus). [Cited 22/10/2018]. Available from: https://www.dnalc.org/view/1717-Rat-Rattus-norvegicus-.html</ref>. | ||
It is also the first mammalian species that was utilised for sceintific reserach, hence is the the most extensively used model animal in research. | It is also the first mammalian species that was utilised for sceintific reserach, hence is the the most extensively used model animal in research. | ||
It is a conveneient model organism due to its smaller size, rapid life cycle, similarity to humans and they are relatively affordable. There are also a large number of mutants available and you can even manipulate the genome. | It is a conveneient model organism due to its smaller size, rapid life cycle, similarity to humans and they are relatively affordable. There are also a large number of mutants available and you can even manipulate the [[genome|genome]]. | ||
They have been used for a vast array of research including aging, addiction, cancer, genomics, cardiovascular diseases and many more<ref>Genome Research. Functional Genomics and Rat Models. [Cited 22/10/18]; Available at: https://genome.cshlp.org/content/9/11/1013.full.html</ref>. | They have been used for a vast array of research including aging, addiction, cancer, genomics, cardiovascular diseases and many more<ref>Genome Research. Functional Genomics and Rat Models. [Cited 22/10/18]; Available at: https://genome.cshlp.org/content/9/11/1013.full.html</ref>. |
Revision as of 18:11, 22 October 2018
Rattus norvegicus is a brown lab rat also known as the Norway rat.
They are a commonly used model organism for studying different processes in humans, as they can mimic human diseases pretty well[1].
It is also the first mammalian species that was utilised for sceintific reserach, hence is the the most extensively used model animal in research.
It is a conveneient model organism due to its smaller size, rapid life cycle, similarity to humans and they are relatively affordable. There are also a large number of mutants available and you can even manipulate the genome.
They have been used for a vast array of research including aging, addiction, cancer, genomics, cardiovascular diseases and many more[2].
References
- ↑ DNA Learning Centre. Rat (Rattus norvegicus). [Cited 22/10/2018]. Available from: https://www.dnalc.org/view/1717-Rat-Rattus-norvegicus-.html
- ↑ Genome Research. Functional Genomics and Rat Models. [Cited 22/10/18]; Available at: https://genome.cshlp.org/content/9/11/1013.full.html