G-proteins: Difference between revisions

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[[Guanine nucleotide|Guanine nucleotide]] binding protein that binds [[GTP|GTP]] when activated, which it hydrolyses to [[GDP|GDP]].
[[Guanine nucleotide|Guanine nucleotide]] binding [[protein|protein]] that binds [[GTP|GTP]] when activated, which it hydrolyses to [[GDP|GDP]].  The active form of the [[protein|protein]] can interact with a number of down stream effectors such as [[adenylyl cyclase|adenylyl cyclase]] (producing [[cAMP|cAMP]] from [[ATP|ATP]]), and [[phospholipase C|phospholipase C]] ([[PLC|PLC]]).
 
The G-proteins can be divided in to two families - the [[heterotrimeric G-proteins|heterotrimeric G-proteins]] and the small or [[mono-meric G-proteins|mono-meric G-proteins]].

Revision as of 23:25, 3 August 2010

Guanine nucleotide binding protein that binds GTP when activated, which it hydrolyses to GDP.  The active form of the protein can interact with a number of down stream effectors such as adenylyl cyclase (producing cAMP from ATP), and phospholipase C (PLC).

The G-proteins can be divided in to two families - the heterotrimeric G-proteins and the small or mono-meric G-proteins.