Element: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
In chemical terms, a single element is composed of only one type of atom, and cannot be broken down any further into its sub-atomic parts. All the types of elements we are aware of are ordered by their atomic number in the periodic table; this can help to demonstrate trends of elements with similar chemical properties also in their group (a vertical column) or period (a horizontal row). | In chemical terms, a single element is composed of only one type of [[atom|atom]], and cannot be broken down any further into its sub-atomic parts. All the types of elements we are aware of are ordered by their [[atomic number|atomic number]] in the [[Periodic_table|periodic table]]; this can help to demonstrate trends of elements with similar chemical properties also in their group (a vertical column) or period (a horizontal row). | ||
An example of an extremely abundant element is hydrogen (H). Hydrogen is the first element in the periodic table, with one electron and one proton in its nucleus; however, it contains no neutrons. This means that its electronic configuration is 1s<sup>1</sup>. | An example of an extremely abundant element is [[hydrogen|hydrogen]] (H). Hydrogen is the first element in the [[Periodic_table|periodic table]], with one [[Electron|electron]] and one [[proton|proton]] in its nucleus; however, it contains no [[neutrons|neutrons]]. This means that its electronic configuration is 1s<sup>1</sup>. |
Revision as of 21:08, 24 November 2011
In chemical terms, a single element is composed of only one type of atom, and cannot be broken down any further into its sub-atomic parts. All the types of elements we are aware of are ordered by their atomic number in the periodic table; this can help to demonstrate trends of elements with similar chemical properties also in their group (a vertical column) or period (a horizontal row).
An example of an extremely abundant element is hydrogen (H). Hydrogen is the first element in the periodic table, with one electron and one proton in its nucleus; however, it contains no neutrons. This means that its electronic configuration is 1s1.