Non-polar amino acids: Difference between revisions

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The chemical properties of an [[amino acid|amino acid]] are largely dictated by the nature of its variable [[R-group|R-group]].&nbsp; Non-polar amino acids are a class of amino acids in which the variable R-group is comprised of mostly [[hydrocarbons|hydrocarbons]]&nbsp;<ref>http://webhost.bridgew.edu/fgorga/proteins/nonpolar.htm</ref>; the amino acids [[cysteine|cysteine]] and [[methione|methione]] also feature a [[sulphur|sulphur]] [[atom|atom]], but (due to its similar negativity to carbon)&nbsp;this does not confer any [[Polar_amino_acids|polar]] properties to either of these amino acids&nbsp;<ref>http://www.wordiq.com/definition/Pauling_scale</ref>.<br>  
The chemical properties of an [[Amino acid|amino acid]] are largely dictated by the nature of its variable [[R-group|R-group]].&nbsp; Non-polar amino acids are a class of amino acids in which the variable R-group is comprised of mostly [[Hydrocarbons|hydrocarbons]]&nbsp;<ref>http://webhost.bridgew.edu/fgorga/proteins/nonpolar.htm</ref>; the amino acids [[Cysteine|cysteine]] and [[Methione|methione]] also feature a [[Sulphur|sulphur]] [[Atom|atom]], but (due to its similar negativity to carbon)&nbsp;this does not confer any [[Polar amino acids|polar]] properties to either of these amino acids&nbsp;<ref>http://www.wordiq.com/definition/Pauling_scale</ref>.<br>
 
The non-polar amino acids are<ref>Berg, Tymoczko and Stryer. (2011) Biochemistry, pg 29</ref>:
 
*Glycine
*Alanin
*Prolin
*Valine
*Leucine
*Isoleucine
*Methionine
*Tryptophan
*Phenylalanine
 
<br>


= References  =
= References  =


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Revision as of 16:22, 2 December 2011

The chemical properties of an amino acid are largely dictated by the nature of its variable R-group.  Non-polar amino acids are a class of amino acids in which the variable R-group is comprised of mostly hydrocarbons [1]; the amino acids cysteine and methione also feature a sulphur atom, but (due to its similar negativity to carbon) this does not confer any polar properties to either of these amino acids [2].

The non-polar amino acids are[3]:

  • Glycine
  • Alanin
  • Prolin
  • Valine
  • Leucine
  • Isoleucine
  • Methionine
  • Tryptophan
  • Phenylalanine


References