Human

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Humans are known as Homo sapiens[1]As a species, there are a number of different hypothesis' as to the origin of Homo sapiens and their historical descent. One of these, and arguably the most well-supported theories through mitochondrial experimental research is the 'Out of Hypothesis'. The theory that argues that every living human being descended from a small group of Homo sapien (abbreviated Hss) individuals in Africa, who then dispersed into the wider world meeting and displacing earlier forms such as Neanderthals and Denisovans[2].

Reference

  1. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, what does it mean To Be Human. Available from: http://humanorigins.si.edu/evidence/human-fossils/species/homo-sapiens
  2. Article title: What Do the Discoveries of Neanderthal and Denisovan DNA in Us Mean? Website title: ThoughtCo URL: https://www.thoughtco.com/out-of-africa-hypothesis-172030