Olfactory receptor

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An olfactory receptor is a G-protein coupled receptor, termed Golf, that detects odour by binding with odour molecules. There are around 1,000 genes associated with this process [1].

Mechanism

When there is stiumulant, through the nonhydrolyzable GTP analogue, it leads to the stiumulation of adenyly cyclase activity. Thus Golf  plays a role in olfactory signal transduction.[2]

References

  1. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/549520/olfactory-receptor
  2. Randall R. Reed. The Molecular Components of Olfaction.1st edition. The Rockefeller University Press.1990