Ischemia
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| − | Ischemia occurs when plaque hardens and forms a clot in the [[ | + | Ischemia occurs when plaque hardens and forms a clot in the [[Arteries|arteries]]. As a result, the [[Blood|blood]] flow through the arteries is reduced. The plaque itself is made up of metabolic waste products formed through an ischemic cascade<ref name="null">'Pathophysiologic cascades in ischemic stroke' Int J Stroke. 2012 Jul; 7(5): 378–385</ref>. In the case of cardiac ischemia, the blood flow to the heart is decreased thus leading to [[Myocardial infarction|myocardial infarction]]<ref>http://www.webmd.com</ref>. |
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| + | Cardiac Ischemia can be caused by many things such as an unheathy lifestyle (i.e. smoking and obesity). Proir to Ischemia causing a heart attack, patients may have symptoms such as swelling in the limbs or fatique but can often show no symptoms until a myocarial ifarction occurs. <ref>https://www.healthline.com/health/ischemic-cardiomyopathy#symptoms2</ref> This is also known as Silent Ischemia.<ref>http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/HeartAttack/TreatmentofaHeartAttack/Silent-Ischemia-and-Ischemic-Heart-Disease_UCM_434092_Article.jsp#.We9ODWhSzIU</ref> | ||
=== References === | === References === | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
Revision as of 14:47, 24 October 2017
Ischemia occurs when plaque hardens and forms a clot in the arteries. As a result, the blood flow through the arteries is reduced. The plaque itself is made up of metabolic waste products formed through an ischemic cascade[1]. In the case of cardiac ischemia, the blood flow to the heart is decreased thus leading to myocardial infarction[2].
Cardiac Ischemia can be caused by many things such as an unheathy lifestyle (i.e. smoking and obesity). Proir to Ischemia causing a heart attack, patients may have symptoms such as swelling in the limbs or fatique but can often show no symptoms until a myocarial ifarction occurs. [3] This is also known as Silent Ischemia.[4]
References
- ↑ 'Pathophysiologic cascades in ischemic stroke' Int J Stroke. 2012 Jul; 7(5): 378–385
- ↑ http://www.webmd.com
- ↑ https://www.healthline.com/health/ischemic-cardiomyopathy#symptoms2
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/HeartAttack/TreatmentofaHeartAttack/Silent-Ischemia-and-Ischemic-Heart-Disease_UCM_434092_Article.jsp#.We9ODWhSzIU
