RNA Polymerase II: Difference between revisions

From The School of Biomedical Sciences Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Nnjm2 (talk | contribs)
Cleaned up the page.
170213011 (talk | contribs)
m Added a missing space.
 
(2 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
RNA polymerase II is one type of [[RNA polymerase|RNA polymerase]] that synthesise [[RNA polymerase|RNA]] in [[Eukaryotic cells|eukaryotic cells]]. RNA polymerase II is located in the [[Nucleoplasm|nucleoplasm]] and synthesises [[MRNA|mRNA]] precursors along with several small RNA molecules including those of the [[Rna splicing|splicing apparatus and]] many small regulatory [[RNA precursors|RNA precursors]]. Similarly to [[prokaryotic|prokaryotic]] promoters, the promoters of RNA polymerase II include a set of [[Consensus sequence|consensus sequences that]] represent the start site and employ the polymerase. The set of sequences representing the start site can contain any combination of&nbsp;a number of consensus sequences. Disimilarly to prokaryotes, they also include [[Enhancer elements|enhancer elements more]] than 1 kb from the start site<ref>Berg JM, Tymoczko JL, Gatto, Jr GJ, Stryer L. Biochemistry, 8th ed. USA: W. H. Freeman and Company; 2015.</ref>.  
RNA polymerase II is one type of [[RNA polymerase|RNA polymerase]] that synthesise [[RNA polymerase|RNA]] in [[Eukaryotic cells|eukaryotic cells]]. RNA polymerase II is located in the [[Nucleoplasm|nucleoplasm]] and synthesises [[MRNA|mRNA]] precursors along with several small RNA molecules including those of the [[Splicing|splicing apparatus]] and many small regulatory [[RNA precursors|RNA precursors]]. Similarly to [[Prokaryotic|prokaryotic]] promoters, the promoters of RNA polymerase II include a set of[[Consensus sequence|consensus sequences]] that represent the start site and employ the polymerase. The set of sequences representing the start site can contain any combination of&nbsp;a number of consensus sequences. Disimilarly to prokaryotes, they also include [[Enhancer|enhancer elements]] more than 1 kb from the start site<ref>Berg JM, Tymoczko JL, Gatto, Jr GJ, Stryer L. Biochemistry, 8th ed. USA: W. H. Freeman and Company; 2015.</ref>.  


=== References  ===
=== References  ===


<references />
<references />

Latest revision as of 18:29, 16 November 2017

RNA polymerase II is one type of RNA polymerase that synthesise RNA in eukaryotic cells. RNA polymerase II is located in the nucleoplasm and synthesises mRNA precursors along with several small RNA molecules including those of the splicing apparatus and many small regulatory RNA precursors. Similarly to prokaryotic promoters, the promoters of RNA polymerase II include a set ofconsensus sequences that represent the start site and employ the polymerase. The set of sequences representing the start site can contain any combination of a number of consensus sequences. Disimilarly to prokaryotes, they also include enhancer elements more than 1 kb from the start site[1].

References

  1. Berg JM, Tymoczko JL, Gatto, Jr GJ, Stryer L. Biochemistry, 8th ed. USA: W. H. Freeman and Company; 2015.