Polypeptide: Difference between revisions
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Polypeptides, are chains of [[Amino acids|amino acids]] joined by peptide bonds. Polypeptides can be of any size ranging from just a few amino acids in length to the amounts of [[Protein|proteins]] and [[Enzyme|enzyme]] which can contain hundreds and even thousands of amino acids. The sequence of amino acids is encoded by our [[DNA|DNA]], each three base pair sequence, called a [[Codon|codon]], codes for a specific amino acid. | Polypeptides, are chains of [[Amino acids|amino acids]] joined by peptide bonds. Polypeptides can be of any size ranging from just a few [[Amino_acids|amino acids]] in length to the amounts of [[Protein|proteins]] and [[Enzyme|enzyme]] which can contain hundreds and even thousands of [[Amino_acids|amino acids]]. The sequence of [[Amino_acids|amino acids]] is encoded by our [[DNA|DNA]], each three base pair sequence, called a [[Codon|codon]], codes for a specific [[Amino_acids|amino acid]]. [[Peptide bond|Peptide bonds]] are formed by a condensation reaction between the [[Amino group|amino group]] (NH<sub>2</sub><sub></sub>) of one [[Amino_acids|amino acid]] and the [[Carboxyl group|carboxyl group]] (COOH) of another [[Amino_acids|amino acid]] <ref>http://cmgm.stanford.edu/biochem/biochem201/Slides/Protein%20Structure/</ref>. | ||
[[Image:Peptide Bond Formation.jpg]]<ref> | [[Image:Peptide Bond Formation.jpg]]<ref>http://cmgm.stanford.edu/biochem/biochem201/Slides/Protein%20Structure/Forming%20Peptide%20Bond.JPG</ref><br> | ||
=== References: === | |||
<references /> | <references /> |
Revision as of 16:01, 21 November 2010
Polypeptides, are chains of amino acids joined by peptide bonds. Polypeptides can be of any size ranging from just a few amino acids in length to the amounts of proteins and enzyme which can contain hundreds and even thousands of amino acids. The sequence of amino acids is encoded by our DNA, each three base pair sequence, called a codon, codes for a specific amino acid. Peptide bonds are formed by a condensation reaction between the amino group (NH2) of one amino acid and the carboxyl group (COOH) of another amino acid [1].