Presynaptic cell: Difference between revisions

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The presynaptic cell exclusively contains [[neurotransmitters|neurotransmitters]] such as [[acetylcholine|acetylcholine]] and [[glutamate|glutamate]], stored in [[vesicles|vesicles]]. When an [[action potential|action potential]] arrives in the presynaptic cell, [[voltage gated Ca2+ channel|voltage gated Ca<sup>2+</sup> channels]] open allowing for the diffusion of [[Ca2+ ions|Ca<sup>2+</sup> ions]] into the cell causing the vesicles to undergo [[exocytosis|exocytosis]], emptying their contents into the [[synaptic cleft|synaptic cleft]]. These can the bind to [[Receptors|receptors]] on the [[postsynaptic membrane|postsynaptic membrane]]<ref>Neurosciust,The Synapse And The Presynaptic And Postsynaptic Terminals, Slideshow.net, 7th April 2009&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; .</ref>.
The presynaptic cell exclusively contains [[Neurotransmitters|neurotransmitters]] such as [[Acetylcholine|acetylcholine]] and [[Glutamate|glutamate]], stored in [[Vesicles|vesicles]]. When an [[Action potential|action potential]] arrives in the presynaptic cell, [[Voltage gated Ca2+ channel|voltage gated Ca<sup>2+</sup> channels]] open allowing for the diffusion of [[Ca2+ ions|Ca<sup>2+</sup> ions]] into the cell causing the vesicles to undergo [[Exocytosis|exocytosis]], emptying their contents into the [[Synaptic cleft|synaptic cleft]]. These can the bind to [[Receptors|receptors]] on the [[Postsynaptic membrane|postsynaptic membrane]]<ref>Neurosciust,The Synapse And The Presynaptic And Postsynaptic Terminals, Slideshow.net, 7th April 2009&amp;amp;lt;references/&amp;amp;gt; .</ref>.  


References
=== References ===


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Revision as of 22:22, 6 December 2016

The presynaptic cell exclusively contains neurotransmitters such as acetylcholine and glutamate, stored in vesicles. When an action potential arrives in the presynaptic cell, voltage gated Ca2+ channels open allowing for the diffusion of Ca2+ ions into the cell causing the vesicles to undergo exocytosis, emptying their contents into the synaptic cleft. These can the bind to receptors on the postsynaptic membrane[1].

References

  1. Neurosciust,The Synapse And The Presynaptic And Postsynaptic Terminals, Slideshow.net, 7th April 2009&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; .