Insulin: Difference between revisions

From The School of Biomedical Sciences Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Nnjm2 (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
Insulin is a [[Hormone|hormone]]. Its main function is the regulation of blood sugar levels, by causing the [[Liver|liver]] and [[Muscle|muscles]] to increase uptake of [[glucose|glucose]]. <ref name="OMIM">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/176730</ref>  
Insulin is a [[Hormone|hormone]]. Its main function is the regulation of blood sugar levels, by causing the [[Liver|liver]] and [[Muscle|muscles]] to increase uptake of [[Glucose|glucose]]. <ref name="OMIM">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/176730</ref> Insulin is produced from a single gene which&nbsp;codes for the peptide [[Proinsulin|proinsulin]];&nbsp;a precursor molecule.&nbsp;[[Mutation|Mutations]] in this gene can result in a faulty [[Protein|protein]], which causing&nbsp;type 1 [[Diabetes|diabetes]], or a possile&nbsp;predisposition to type 2 diabetes.<ref>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/176730</ref>  


=== References  ===
=== References  ===


<references />
<references />

Revision as of 16:26, 12 November 2010

Insulin is a hormone. Its main function is the regulation of blood sugar levels, by causing the liver and muscles to increase uptake of glucose. [1] Insulin is produced from a single gene which codes for the peptide proinsulin; a precursor molecule. Mutations in this gene can result in a faulty protein, which causing type 1 diabetes, or a possile predisposition to type 2 diabetes.[2]

References