DNA polymerase: Difference between revisions

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[[DNA|DNA]] polymerase is involved in the process of DNA replication. There are different types,some are named below:  
[[DNA|DNA]] polymerase is involved in the process of DNA replication. There are different types,some are named below:  


1) [[DNA|DNA]] polymerase 1
1) [[DNA_polymerase_I|DNA polymerase 1]]


2) [[DNA|DNA]] polymerase 2 and
2) [[DNA polymerase II|DNA polymerase 2]]


3) [[DNA|DNA]] polymerase 3
3) [[DNA polymerase III|DNA polymerase 3]]


[[DNA|DNA polymerase]] 3 is thought to be the most important one and is involved in [[DNA|DNA elongation]]. It is fast (1000 bases per second), processive (1000-5000 bases added before polymerase falls off DNA), accurate and works in the 5' to 3' direction.
DNA polymerase 3 is thought to be the most important one and is involved in [[DNA|DNA elongation]]. It is fast (1000 bases per second), processive (1000-5000 bases added before polymerase falls off DNA), accurate and works in the 5' to 3' direction.  


[[DNA|DNA polymerase]] 1 has [[Proof-reading|proof-reading]] activity. It is slow and non-processive and only adds a few bases to the chain. It also removes RNA [[Primers|primers]].
DNA polymerase 1 has [[Proof-reading|proof-reading]] activity. It is slow and non-processive and only adds a few bases to the chain. It also removes [[RNA|RNA]] [[Primers|primers]].

Revision as of 15:22, 2 December 2011

DNA polymerase is involved in the process of DNA replication. There are different types,some are named below:

1) DNA polymerase 1

2) DNA polymerase 2

3) DNA polymerase 3

DNA polymerase 3 is thought to be the most important one and is involved in DNA elongation. It is fast (1000 bases per second), processive (1000-5000 bases added before polymerase falls off DNA), accurate and works in the 5' to 3' direction.

DNA polymerase 1 has proof-reading activity. It is slow and non-processive and only adds a few bases to the chain. It also removes RNA primers.