Vitamin A: Difference between revisions

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Vitamin A is otherwise known as [[Retinol|retinol]], which is an intermediary to retinal. or [[Beta carotene|beta carotene]]. When it is in the form of retinal, this [[Metabolite|metabolite]] will act as a light absorbing [[Molecule|molecule]].  
Vitamin A is otherwise known as [[Retinol|retinol]], which is an intermediary to retinal. or [[Beta carotene|beta carotene]]. When it is in the form of retinal, this [[Metabolite|metabolite]] will act as a light absorbing [[Molecule|molecule]].  


Vitamin A is also an essential component of [[retanoic acid|retanoic acid]] which is a crucial signalling [[molecule|molecule]] especially during&nbsp;Early Organogenesis [2]<br>  
Vitamin A is also an essential component of [[Retanoic acid|retanoic acid]] which is a crucial signalling [[Molecule|molecule]] especially during&nbsp;Early Organogenesis [2]<br>


It is necessary for low light and colour vision, as it is found in the [[Retina|retina]] of the eye. Vitamin A is used in the treatment of [[Rhodopsin|Rhodopsin]]-related diseases.&nbsp;  
It is necessary for low light and colour vision, as it is found in the [[Retina|retina]] of the eye. Vitamin A is used in the treatment of [[Rhodopsin|Rhodopsin]]-related diseases.&nbsp;  


A defficiency of Vitamin A is known to cause night blindness due to its essential role in the ocular system of the body <ref>Biochemistry 6th edition international edition by Lubert Stryer Jeremy Berg and John Tymoczko</ref><ref>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1131442/</ref><ref>http://www.cell.com/abstract/S0092-8674(08)01121-5</ref>.  
A defficiency of Vitamin A is known to cause night blindness due to its essential role in the ocular system of the body <ref>Biochemistry 6th edition international edition by Lubert Stryer Jeremy Berg and John Tymoczko</ref><ref>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1131442/</ref><ref>http://www.cell.com/abstract/S0092-8674(08)01121-5</ref>.  
Deficiency is more common within developing countries pariculary during infancy when they are not getting sufficient amounts in breast milk. Common symptoms include [[Xerophthalmia|xerophthalmia]], anaemia and increased susceptibility&nbsp;of infection.


=== References  ===
=== References  ===


<references /><br>  
<references />https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminA-HealthProfessional/<br>


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Revision as of 14:57, 21 October 2016

Vitamin A is otherwise known as retinol, which is an intermediary to retinal. or beta carotene. When it is in the form of retinal, this metabolite will act as a light absorbing molecule.

Vitamin A is also an essential component of retanoic acid which is a crucial signalling molecule especially during Early Organogenesis [2]

It is necessary for low light and colour vision, as it is found in the retina of the eye. Vitamin A is used in the treatment of Rhodopsin-related diseases. 

A defficiency of Vitamin A is known to cause night blindness due to its essential role in the ocular system of the body [1][2][3].

Deficiency is more common within developing countries pariculary during infancy when they are not getting sufficient amounts in breast milk. Common symptoms include xerophthalmia, anaemia and increased susceptibility of infection.

References

  1. Biochemistry 6th edition international edition by Lubert Stryer Jeremy Berg and John Tymoczko
  2. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1131442/
  3. http://www.cell.com/abstract/S0092-8674(08)01121-5

https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminA-HealthProfessional/