ATP hydrolysis: Difference between revisions

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ATP hydrolysis is the process of adding&nbsp;[[Water|water]]&nbsp;(H20) to split a [[Molecule|molecule]] of [[ATP|ATP]] (Adenose triphosphate) to form [[ADP|ADP]] (adenosine diphosphate)<ref>'How much energy is released in ATP hydrolysis?' http://book.bionumbers.org/how-much-energy-is-released-in-atp-hydrolysis/ (Accessed 21/10/18)</ref> and an[[Inorganic_phosphate|inorganic phopshate ]]group<ref>Crofts, A. 'Factors contributing to the free energy hydrolysis of ATP'. (1996). http://www.life.illinois.edu/crofts/bioph354/atp_hydrolysis.html (accessed 21/10/18)</ref>.&nbsp;
ATP hydrolysis is the process of adding&nbsp;[[Water|water]]&nbsp;(H20) to split a [[Molecule|molecule]] of [[ATP|ATP]] (Adenose triphosphate) to form [[ADP|ADP]] (adenosine diphosphate)<ref>'How much energy is released in ATP hydrolysis?' http://book.bionumbers.org/how-much-energy-is-released-in-atp-hydrolysis/ (Accessed 21/10/18)</ref> and an&nbsp;[[Inorganic phosphate|inorganic phopshate group]]<ref>Crofts, A. 'Factors contributing to the free energy hydrolysis of ATP'. (1996). http://www.life.illinois.edu/crofts/bioph354/atp_hydrolysis.html (accessed 21/10/18)</ref>.&nbsp;  


The breaking of the phosphate [[Bond|bond]] releases [[Energy|energy]], which can be used to drive cellular reactions.&nbsp;
The breaking of the phosphate [[Bond|bond]] releases [[Energy|energy]], which can be used to drive cellular reactions.&nbsp;  


This is a reversible reaction. ATP can be both formed and[[Hydrolysed|hydrolysed]] by the cellular enzyme [[ATPase|ATPase]]<ref>Li, C.; Ueno, H.; Wantanabe, R.; Noji, H.; Komatsuzaki, T. (2015) 'ATP hydrolysis assists phosphate release and promotes reaction ordering in F1-ATPase'. Nature Communications. 6, 10223</ref>.
This is a reversible reaction. ATP can be both formed and&nbsp;[[Hydrolysed|hydrolysed]] by the cellular enzyme [[ATPase|ATPase<ref>Li, C.; Ueno, H.; Wantanabe, R.; Noji, H.; Komatsuzaki, T. 'ATP hydrolysis assists phosphate release and promotes reaction ordering in F1-ATPase' (2015). Nature Commitionations, 6; 10223.</ref>]].  
 
=== References&nbsp;  ===
 
<references />

Revision as of 12:27, 21 October 2018

ATP hydrolysis is the process of adding water (H20) to split a molecule of ATP (Adenose triphosphate) to form ADP (adenosine diphosphate)[1] and an inorganic phopshate group[2]

The breaking of the phosphate bond releases energy, which can be used to drive cellular reactions. 

This is a reversible reaction. ATP can be both formed and hydrolysed by the cellular enzyme ATPase[3].

References 

  1. 'How much energy is released in ATP hydrolysis?' http://book.bionumbers.org/how-much-energy-is-released-in-atp-hydrolysis/ (Accessed 21/10/18)
  2. Crofts, A. 'Factors contributing to the free energy hydrolysis of ATP'. (1996). http://www.life.illinois.edu/crofts/bioph354/atp_hydrolysis.html (accessed 21/10/18)
  3. Li, C.; Ueno, H.; Wantanabe, R.; Noji, H.; Komatsuzaki, T. 'ATP hydrolysis assists phosphate release and promotes reaction ordering in F1-ATPase' (2015). Nature Commitionations, 6; 10223.