Pentose: Difference between revisions
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Pentose is a five carbon simple carbohydrate ([[ | Pentose is a five carbon simple carbohydrate ([[Monosaccharide|monosaccharide]])<ref>Breg J M., Tymoczko J L and Stryer L., (2011) Biochemistry, New York: W. H. Freemand and Company</ref>. An example of a pentose sugar would be [[Ribose|ribose]] in [[RNA|RNA]] and [[Deoxyribose|deoxyribose]] in [[DNA|DNA]]. | ||
There are 2 types of pentoses; ketopentoses and aldopentoses. Ketopentoses have a ketone functional group located on position 2 or 3 of the pentose ring. Aldopentoses have an aldehyde functional group located at postion 1 of the pentose ring. | |||
=== References === | === References === | ||
<references /> | <references /><ref>Oshitna, K., and Tollens, B., Ueber Spectral-reactionen des Methylfurfurols. Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. 34, 1425 (1901)</ref> | ||
Revision as of 11:25, 23 October 2017
Pentose is a five carbon simple carbohydrate (monosaccharide)[1]. An example of a pentose sugar would be ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA.
There are 2 types of pentoses; ketopentoses and aldopentoses. Ketopentoses have a ketone functional group located on position 2 or 3 of the pentose ring. Aldopentoses have an aldehyde functional group located at postion 1 of the pentose ring.
References
- ↑ Breg J M., Tymoczko J L and Stryer L., (2011) Biochemistry, New York: W. H. Freemand and Company
- ↑ Oshitna, K., and Tollens, B., Ueber Spectral-reactionen des Methylfurfurols. Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. 34, 1425 (1901)