Exon: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
exon - new page created |
(No difference)
|
Revision as of 22:35, 17 November 2011
When mRNA is produced from eukaryotic DNA by RNA polymerase, primarily the DNA transcribed creates pre-mRNA which includes both introns and exons.
Introns are non-coding elements of DNA (however, often have a regulatory function). Exons are the protein coding regions of DNA.
Pre-mRNA is processed into mature mRNA - the introns are removed, the exons are spliced together and a poly-A tail is added.
The mature mRNA is then suitable for translation.
Prokaryotic DNA only have exons. Eukaryotic DNA include introns and exons.