Amoxicilin: Difference between revisions

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 Amoxicilin or amoxycilin is an used to treat various bacterial infections.It's a type of [[Penicillin|penicilin]] which works by binding to the penicilin binding protein 1A and preventing the bacteria from synthesing new bacterial cell walls causing cell lysis and preventing the synthesis of new bacteria.  
Amoxicillin or amoxicillin is an antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections.It's a type of [[Penicillin|penicilin]] which works by binding to the penicillin-binding protein 1A and preventing the bacteria from synthesizing new bacterial cell walls causing cell lysis and preventing the synthesis of new [[Bacteria|bacteria]]<ref>Amoxicillin - DrugBank. Drugbank.ca. 2017 [cited 1 December 2017]. Available from: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01060</ref>.  


Amoxicilin works mostly on [[Gram-positive|gram positive bacteria and]] some [[Gram-negative|gram negative bateria]].However, amoxicilin doesn't work in [[B-lactamase|B-lactamase ]]producing bacteria which degrade the antibiotic.Therefore it is often prescribed with clavulanic acid which inhibits B-lactamase.  
Amoxicilin works mostly on [[Gram positive bacteria|gram positive bacteria]] and some gram-negative bacteria.However, amoxicillin doesn't work in [[B-lactamase|B-lactamase producing]] bacteria which degrade the antibiotic.Therefore it is often prescribed with [[clavulanic acid|clavulanic acid]] which inhibits B-lactamase.  


It's effective against[[streptococci|Streptococci]],[[E._coli|E.coli]], [[Pneumococci|Pneumococci]] and some strains of [[Staphylococci|Staphylococci<ref>Omudhome Ogbru P. amoxicillin (Amoxil, Moxatag) Side Effects (UTI) &amp; Alcohol Use. MedicineNet. 2017 [cited 1 December 2017]. Available from: https://www.medicinenet.com/amoxicillin/article.htm</ref><font>.</font>]]
It's effective against:  


=== References &nbsp;  ===
*[[Streptococci|Streptococci]]
*[[E. coli|''E. coli'']]
*[[Pneumococci|Pneumococci]]


&nbsp; <references />
and some strains of Staphylococci<ref>Omudhome Ogbru P. amoxicillin (Amoxil, Moxatag) Side Effects (UTI) and Alcohol Use. MedicineNet. 2017 [cited 1 December 2017]. Available from: https://www.medicinenet.com/amoxicillin/article.htm</ref>&nbsp;  
 
=== References  ===
 
<references />

Latest revision as of 22:10, 4 December 2017

Amoxicillin or amoxicillin is an antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections.It's a type of penicilin which works by binding to the penicillin-binding protein 1A and preventing the bacteria from synthesizing new bacterial cell walls causing cell lysis and preventing the synthesis of new bacteria[1].

Amoxicilin works mostly on gram positive bacteria and some gram-negative bacteria.However, amoxicillin doesn't work in B-lactamase producing bacteria which degrade the antibiotic.Therefore it is often prescribed with clavulanic acid which inhibits B-lactamase.

It's effective against:

and some strains of Staphylococci[2] 

References

  1. Amoxicillin - DrugBank. Drugbank.ca. 2017 [cited 1 December 2017]. Available from: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01060
  2. Omudhome Ogbru P. amoxicillin (Amoxil, Moxatag) Side Effects (UTI) and Alcohol Use. MedicineNet. 2017 [cited 1 December 2017]. Available from: https://www.medicinenet.com/amoxicillin/article.htm